This world map showing all sovereign countries of the World, the 206 listed countries or states can be divided into 3 categories based on membership within the United Nations System: 193 member countries, 2 observer countries and 11 other countries. According to the sovereignty dispute, 190 countries have undisputed sovereignty and countries have disputed sovereignty (16 countries, of which there are 6 member countries, 1 observer country and 9 other countries).
Explore the above World Map with all the sovereign countries labeled on it. It can only be used for free for education purposes only.
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A world map is a representation of Earth which shows the maximum or entire surface of the earth. World maps face the issue of projection due to their scale. World maps carried out in 2D (two dimension) by requirement disfigure the presentation of the 3D (three dimensional) image of earth’s surface. Although this is true for all maps, these disfigures become highly noticeable in a map of the world. Various approaches have been created and used to show world maps that deal with artistic and distinct technical goals.
Plotting a world map needs comprehensive knowledge of Earth, its continents, and its oceans. From early history to the Middle ages, charting a correct map of the world would have been impractical because fewer than half of the coastlines of earth and only a tiny portion of its global interiors were recognized to any civilization. Awareness of the surface of the earth increased speedily with exploration that started at the time of the European Renaissance and many of the coastlines of the world had been diagramed, slightly roughly, by the time of the mid 1700s and the global interiors by the 20th century.
World Maps commonly show either physical features or political features. Political world maps highlight territorial borders and human town-centre or settlement. Physical world maps show geographical aspects like soil type, mountains, land use, rivers, landforms, plateau, peaks, lakes, etc. Geological world maps display not only the Earth’s surface, but features of the underlying rock, subsurface structures, and fault lines. Choropleth world maps use colour complexion and depth to highlight differences among regions like economic and demographic figures.
World map shows the continents, countries, oceans, seas, rivers, mountains, and other geographical features. The most commonly used world map projection is the Mercator projection, which distorts the size of land masses at the poles, making them appear larger than they actually are. Other projections, such as the Robinson projection or the Winkel Tripel projection, attempt to minimize these distortions and provide a more accurate representation of the Earth's surface.
The world map is divided into five major oceans, which are the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Southern, and Arctic. The seven continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America.
The world map is used for a variety of purposes, including education, navigation, tourism, and research. It can help people understand the world's physical and political geography, as well as the relationships between different countries and regions.
World Map Projections
All maps of the world are developed on one of various world map projections, or mechanisms of depicting an earth on a plane. All world map projections disfigure geographical or physical features, directions, and distances in some manner. The many world map projections that have been created and used add distinct ways of adjusting accuracy and the inescapable misrepresentation implicit in developing world maps.
Reasonably the most famous map projection is the Mercator, formerly crafted as a nautical chart.
Thematic World Maps
A thematic world map displays geographical statistics related to one or a many focused topics. These world maps can describe social, physical, political, economic, cultural, agricultural, sociological, or several other statistics of a region, city, region, state, nation, and continent.
Historical World Maps
Prehistoric world maps show illustrations of the earth from the Iron Age to the Discovery Age and the evolution of contemporary geography at the time of the initial modern era. Old world maps show data about regions that were recognized in the past, along with the cultural and philosophical basis of the world map, which were generally much distinct from present-day cartography. World maps are one medium by which scientists circulate their intelligence and spread them to coming generations.
World History
World history is a vast and complex subject that covers the entire scope of human civilization. It involves studying the development of human societies and cultures over time, examining the key events and people that have shaped our world, and analyzing the factors that have driven progress, conflict, and change. From the emergence of early civilizations to the modern era, world history has been marked by a constant interplay between cultural, economic, and political forces that have shaped the course of human history.
The earliest known civilizations emerged in Mesopotamia and Egypt around 4000 BCE. These societies developed complex systems of writing, agriculture, and trade, laying the foundation for the growth of urban centers and the rise of powerful empires. In Mesopotamia, the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians built some of the earliest known city-states and empires, while in Egypt, the pharaohs established a centralized kingdom that lasted for thousands of years.
As these early civilizations developed, they came into contact with each other through trade, diplomacy, and warfare, leading to the spread of ideas and technologies across the ancient world. One of the most significant developments during this period was the rise of the Persian Empire, which emerged in the 6th century BCE and expanded across much of the Middle East, Asia Minor, and parts of Europe. Led by kings such as Cyrus the Great and Darius the Great, the Persian Empire was a major power for several centuries and played a crucial role in shaping the political and cultural landscape of the ancient world.
In Greece, a series of city-states emerged during the 8th and 7th centuries BCE, including Athens, Sparta, and Corinth. These city-states developed unique political systems, cultural traditions, and artistic styles, and made significant contributions to philosophy, literature, and science. The Greek city-states also came into contact with other civilizations, including the Persian Empire, and engaged in a series of wars that would shape the course of Western civilization.
One of the most famous conflicts between Greece and Persia was the Persian Wars, which began in 490 BCE when the Persian Empire invaded Greece. The Greeks, led by Athens and Sparta, defeated the Persian forces in a series of battles, including the famous Battle of Marathon. This victory helped to establish the Greek city-states as major players in the ancient world and laid the foundation for the growth of Western civilization.
In the centuries that followed, the power of Greece declined and was replaced by a series of powerful empires, including the Roman Empire. Founded in 753 BCE, Rome grew to become one of the largest and most powerful empires in history, stretching from Spain to Egypt and from Britain to the Black Sea. The Roman Empire was known for its advanced engineering and architectural achievements, its legal and political systems, and its military might. However, internal conflicts and external pressures eventually led to its decline and collapse in the 5th century CE.
As the Roman Empire fell, Europe entered a period of political and social instability known as the Dark Ages. During this time, various kingdoms and empires rose and fell, and Europe experienced significant cultural, economic, and technological changes. One of the most important developments during this period was the emergence of Christianity, which spread rapidly throughout Europe and became the dominant religion of the continent.
In the Middle East, the rise of Islam in the 7th century CE would have a profound impact on world history. Founded by the prophet Muhammad, Islam quickly spread across the Arabian Peninsula and into the surrounding regions, creating a powerful new civilization that would rival the Byzantine and Persian empires. The Islamic Golden Age, which lasted from the 8th to the 14th centuries, was a time of significant cultural and scientific advancements, including the development of algebra, astronomy, and medicine
World Physical Features
The physical features of the world refer to the natural formations and characteristics of the earth's surface. These features are the result of natural processes that have shaped the earth over millions of years. Some of the physical features of the world include mountains, rivers, deserts, oceans, and forests.
Mountains are one of the most striking physical features of the world. They are typically formed by the movement of tectonic plates and are often located at the boundaries of these plates. The Himalayas, for example, were formed when the Indian plate collided with the Eurasian plate. Mountains come in many different shapes and sizes, from small hills to towering peaks like Mount Everest, which is the highest point on earth at 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level.
Rivers are another important physical feature of the world. They are formed by the movement of water through the earth's surface and can be found in every continent on earth. Rivers are essential to life on earth, providing water for drinking, irrigation, and transportation. Some of the world's most famous rivers include the Nile, the Amazon, and the Mississippi.
Deserts are another physical feature of the world. They are areas that receive very little rainfall and are characterized by their arid landscapes and extreme temperatures. The largest desert in the world is the Sahara, which covers much of northern Africa. Other notable deserts include the Arabian Desert, the Gobi Desert, and the Mojave Desert.
Oceans are the largest physical feature of the world, covering more than 70% of the earth's surface. They are essential to life on earth, providing a home to countless species of marine life and regulating the earth's climate. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering more than 63 million square miles (163 million square kilometers).
Forests are another important physical feature of the world. They are home to a vast array of plant and animal species and are essential to the health of the planet. Forests are also important sources of lumber, fuel, and other resources. The Amazon Rainforest is the largest forest in the world, covering more than 2.7 million square miles (6.7 million square kilometers).
In addition to these major physical features, the world is also home to many other unique and interesting natural formations. These include canyons, waterfalls, glaciers, and volcanoes. Each of these features has its own unique history and characteristics, and they all contribute to the rich tapestry of the earth's natural beauty.
Canyons are deep valleys that are often carved by rivers over millions of years. The Grand Canyon in the United States is one of the most famous canyons in the world, known for its stunning views and unique rock formations.
Waterfalls are another interesting natural feature of the world. They are formed when a river or stream flows over a steep drop in elevation, creating a cascade of water. Some of the world's most famous waterfalls include Niagara Falls, Victoria Falls, and Angel Falls.
Glaciers are massive sheets of ice that form over thousands of years in areas with very cold temperatures. They are essential to regulating the earth's climate and are an important source of freshwater. The largest glacier in the world is the Lambert-Fisher Glacier in Antarctica, which measures more than 250 miles (400 kilometers) long.
Volcanoes are another fascinating natural feature of the world. They are formed when magma from deep within the earth's crust rises to the surface and erupts. Volcanoes can be destructive, but they also create new land and help to recycle the earth's crust. The largest volcano in the world is Mauna Loa in Hawaii, which stands more than 13,000 feet (3,962 meters) above sea level.
World Economy
The economy of the world is a complex and dynamic system that is constantly evolving. It is influenced by a range of factors such as politics, technology, trade, natural resources, and human capital. The world economy can be broadly divided into developed and developing countries. Developed countries are characterized by high levels of industrialization, a highly skilled workforce, and advanced technology. Developing countries, on the other hand, are typically characterized by lower levels of industrialization, a less skilled workforce, and less advanced technology.
The global economy has grown significantly over the past few decades, with many countries experiencing significant economic growth and development. However, this growth has been uneven, with some regions and countries experiencing significant economic progress while others have struggled to keep pace. In this article, we will explore some of the key trends and issues shaping the global economy today.
Globalization and Trade
One of the defining features of the world economy today is globalization. Advances in technology and transportation have made it easier than ever for goods, services, and people to move across borders. As a result, trade between countries has increased dramatically in recent decades. According to the World Trade Organization (WTO), world merchandise trade grew by 4.0% in 2019, reaching $18.89 trillion.
Trade has brought many benefits to countries around the world. It has allowed them to access new markets, promote economic growth, and create jobs. However, globalization has also created challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the impact of trade on jobs and wages. As companies have moved production to countries with lower labor costs, workers in developed countries have seen their wages stagnate or decline. This has contributed to rising inequality and political polarization in many countries.
The rise of protectionism is another challenge to the global trading system. Protectionist policies, such as tariffs and quotas, can limit trade between countries and harm economic growth. In recent years, there has been a rise in protectionist sentiment in many countries, with some governments imposing new trade barriers. This trend has the potential to harm global economic growth and lead to increased political tensions.
Technology and Innovation
Advances in technology have been a major driver of economic growth and development around the world. New technologies, such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things, have the potential to transform many industries and create new economic opportunities. However, technology also has the potential to disrupt existing industries and displace workers.
The adoption of new technologies is not evenly distributed around the world. Developed countries are typically better positioned to take advantage of new technologies, given their higher levels of education and infrastructure. This has the potential to widen the gap between developed and developing countries and exacerbate existing inequalities.
Innovation is another key driver of economic growth. Countries that invest in research and development (R&D) are more likely to create new industries and generate economic growth. According to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), global R&D spending grew by 5.2% in 2019, reaching $2.2 trillion. However, there are concerns that some countries are not investing enough in R&D, which could limit their ability to compete in the global economy.
Climate Change and Sustainability
Climate change and sustainability are increasingly important issues for the global economy. Climate change poses significant risks to economic growth and stability, as extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and other climate-related impacts can damage infrastructure, disrupt supply chains, and harm human health. In addition, there is growing recognition that the world's natural resources are finite and that current patterns of production and consumption are unsustainable.
Many governments and businesses are taking steps to address these issues. For example, the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide a framework for countries to promote sustainable development and address key challenges such as poverty, hunger, and climate.
Sovereign Countries in the World
S.N.
Recognised Countries in the World
Capital
Population
Currency
Dialing Code
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi)
1
Afghanistan
Kabul
26,849,000
Afghani
+93
652,864
251,827
2
Albania
Tirana
3,020,209
Lek
+355
28,748
11,100
3
Algeria
Algiers
33,333,267
Dinar
+213
2,381,740
919,595
4
Andorra
Andorra la Vella
85,458
Euro
+376
468
181
5
Angola
Luanda
16,941,000
Kwanza
+244
1,246,700
481,354
6
Antigua and Barbuda
St. John's
89,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 268
440
170
7
Argentina
Buenos Aires
43,131,966
Peso
+54
2,780,400
1,073,518
8
Armenia
Yerevan
3,060,631
Dram
+374
29,743
11,484
9
Australia
Canberra
23,923,600
Australian Dollar
+61
7,741,220
2,988,902
10
Austria
Vienna
8,223,062
Euro
+43
83,871
32,383
11
Azerbaijan
Baku
9,686,210
Manat
+994
86,600
33,436
12
Bahamas
Nassau
379,000
Bahamian dollar
+1 242
13,878
5,358
13
Bahrain
Manama
1,781,000
Bahraini dinar
+973
765
295.37
14
Bangladesh
Dhaka
158,762,000
Taka
+880
147,570
56,977
15
Barbados
Bridgetown
283,000
Barbadian dollar
+1 246
439
166
16
Belarus
Minsk
9,608,058
Belarusian ruble
+375
207,600
80,155
17
Belgium
Brussels
11,239,755
Euro
+32
30,528
11,787
18
Belize
Belmopan
369,000
Belize dollar
+501
22,966
8,867
19
Benin
Porto-Novo
8,439,000
CFA franc
+229
112,622
43,484
20
Bhutan
Thimphu
760,000
Bhutanese ngultrum
+975
38,394
14,824
21
Bolivia
Sucre
10,027,254
Boliviano
+591
1,098,581
424,164
22
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo
3,871,643
Convertible mark
+387
51,197
19,767
23
Botswana
Gaborone
1,839,833
Pula
+267
581,726
224,606
24
Brazil
Brasília
204,893,000
Real
+55
8,514,877
3,287,612
25
Brunei
Bandar Seri Begawan
421,000
Brunei dollar
+673
5,765
2,226
26
Bulgaria
Sofia
6,924,716
Lev
+359
110,879
42,811
27
Burkina Faso
Ouagadougou
13,228,000
CFA franc
+226
274,000
105,792
28
Burundi
Bujumbura
7,548,000
Burundian franc
+257
27,830
10,745
29
Cambodia
Phnom Penh
15,040,000
Riel
+855
181,035
69,898
30
Cameroon
Yaoundé
17,795,000
CFA franc
+237
475,442
183,569
31
Canada
Ottawa
35,819,000
Canadian dollar
+1
9,984,670
3,854,085
32
Cape Verde
Praia
420,979
Cape Verdean escudo
+238
4,033
1,557
33
Central African Republic
Bangui
4,216,666
CFA franc
+236
622,984
240,535
34
Chad
N'Djamena
10,146,000
CFA franc
+235
1,284,000
495,755
35
Chile
Santiago
18,006,407
Peso
+56
756,102
291,933
36
China (PRC)
Beijing
1,370,793,000
Renminbi (yuan)
+86
9,596,961
3,705,407
37
Colombia
Bogotá / Santa Fe de Bogotá
48,347,000
Peso
+57
1,138,910
439,736
38
Comoros
Moroni
798,000
Comorian franc
+269
2,235
863
39
Costa Rica
San José
35,819,000
Costa Rican colón
+506
51,100
19,653
40
Croatia
Zagreb
4,470,534
Kuna
+385
56,594
21,851
41
Cuba
Havana
11,252,000
Cuban peso, Cuban convertible peso
+53
109,884
42,426
42
Cyprus
Nicosia
1,172,458
Euro
+357
9,251
3,572
43
Czech Republic
Prague
10,538,275
Czech koruna
+420
78,867
30,451
44
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Kinshasa
75,507,308
Congolese franc
+243
2,344,858
905,355
45
Denmark
Copenhagen
5,569,077
Danish krone
+45
43,094
16,639
46
Djibouti
Djibouti City
906,000
Djiboutian franc
+253
23,200
8,958
47
Dominica
Roseau
71,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 767
750
290
48
Dominican Republic
Santo Domingo
9,980,000
Dominican Peso
+1 809, +1 829, +1 849
48,442
18,704
49
Ecuador
Quito
16,346,700
United States dollar
593
283,561
109,484
50
Egypt
Cairo
84,550,000
Egyptian pound
+20
1,001,449
386,662
51
El Salvador
San Salvador
6,460,000
United States dollar
+503
21,041
8,124
52
Equatoria`l Guinea
Malabo
504,000
CFA Franc
+240
28,051
10,831
53
Eritrea
Asmara
5,880,000
Nakfa
+291
117,600
45,406
54
Estonia
Tallinn
1,257,921
Euro
+372
45,228
17,463
55
Ethiopia
Addis Ababa
85,237,338
Birr
+251
1,104,300
426,373
56
Federated States of Micronesia
Palikir
135,869
United States Dollar
+691
702
271
57
Fiji
Suva
890,057
Fijian Dollar
+679
18,274
7,056
58
Finland
Helsinki
5,268,799
Euro
+358
338,145
130,559
59
France
Paris
66,259,012
Euro, CFP franc
+33
643,427
248,429
60
Gabon
Libreville
1,384,000
CFA franc
+241
267,668
103,347
61
Gambia
Banjul
1,517,000
Gambian dalasi
+220
10,380
4,008
62
Georgia
Tbilisi / T'bilisi
4,935,880
Lari
+995
69,700
26,911
63
Germany
Berlin
80,996,685
Euro
+49
357,022
137,847
64
Ghana
Accra
23,000,000
Ghana cedi
+233
238,534
92,098
65
Greece
Athens
10,816,286
Euro
+30
131,957
50,949
66
Grenada
St. George's
104,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 473
348.5
132.8
67
Guatemala
Guatemala City
16,176,000
Guatemalan quetzal
+502
108,889
42,042
68
Guinea
Conakry
10,057,975
CFA Franc
+240
245,857
94,926
69
Guinea-Bissau
Bissau
1,586,000
CFA franc
+245
36,125
13,948
70
Guyana
Georgetown
747,884
Guyanese dollar
+592
214,969
83,000
71
Haiti
Port-au-Prince
10,994,000
Haitian gourde
+509
27,750
10,714
72
Honduras
Tegucigalpa
8,950,000
Honduran lempira
+504
112,492
43,278
73
Hungary
Budapest
9,919,128
Forint
+36
93,028
35,918
74
Iceland
Reykjavík
317,351
Icelandic króna
+354
103,000
39,769
75
India
New Delhi
1,299,499,000
Indian rupee
+91
3,287,590
1,269,346
76
Indonesia
Jakarta
255,462,000
Rupiah
+62
1,904,569
735,358
77
Iran
Tehran
78,778,000
Rial
+98
1,648,195
636,372
78
Iraq
Baghdad
36,575,000
Iraqi dinar
+964
437,072
169,234
79
Ireland
Dublin
4,832,765
Euro
+353
70,273
27,133
80
Israel
Jerusalem (proclaimed)
8,372,000
New Shekel
+972
22,072
8,522
81
Italy
Rome
61,680,122
Euro
+39
301,340
116,348
82
Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)
Yamoussoukro
17,654,843
CFA franc
+225
322,460
124,503
83
Jamaica
Kingston
2,729,000
Jamaican dollar
+1 876
10,991
4,244
84
Japan
Tokyo
126,891,000
Yen
+81
377,944
145,925
85
Jordan
Amman
6,837,000
Jordanian dinar
+962
89,342
35,637
86
Kazakhstan
Astana
17,948,816
Tenge
+7-6xx, +7-7xx
2,724,900
1,052,090
87
Kenya
Nairobi
34,707,817
Kenyan shilling
+254
580,367
224,081
88
Kiribati
Tarawa
101,998
Australian Dollar, Kiribati Dollar
+686
811
313
89
Kuwait
Kuwait City
4,161,000
Kuwaiti dinar
+965
17,820
6,880
90
Kyrgyzstan
Bishkek
5,943,000
Som
+996
199,951
77,181
91
Laos
Vientiane
6,802,000
Kip
+856
236,800
91,428.99
92
Latvia
Riga
2,165,165
Euro
+371
64,589
24,938
93
Lebanon
Beirut
4,288,000
Lebanese pound
+961
10,452
4,036
94
Lesotho
Maseru
2,067,000
Lesotho loti
+266
30,355
11,720
95
Liberia
Monrovia
4,128,572
Liberian dollar
+231
111,369
43,000
96
Libya
Tripoli
6,036,914
Dinar
+218
1,759,540
679,362
97
Liechtenstein
Vaduz
37,313
Swiss franc
+423
160
62
98
Lithuania
Vilnius
2,943,472
Euro
+370
65,300
25,212
99
Luxembourg
Luxembourg City
520,672
Euro
+352
2,586
998
100
Macedonia
Skopje
2,091,719
Macedonian denar
+389
25,713
9,928
101
Madagascar
Antananarivo
18,606,000
Malagasy ariary
+261
587,041
226,658
102
Malawi
Lilongwe
12,884,000
Kwacha
+265
118,484
45,747
103
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
31,032,000
Ringgit
+60
329,847
127,355
104
Maldives
Malé
345,000
Maldivian rufiyaa
+960
298
115
105
Mali
Bamako
13,518,000
CFA franc
+223
1,240,192
478,841
106
Malta
Valletta
412,655
Euro
+356
316
122
107
Marshall Islands
Majuro
73,630
United States Dollar
+692
181
70
108
Mauritania
Nouakchott
3,069,000
Ouguiya
+222
1,030,700
397,955
109
Mauritius
Port Louis
1,219,220
Mauritian rupee
+230
2,040
788
110
Mexico
Mexico City
121,006,000
Mexican Peso
+52
1,972,550
761,606
111
Moldova
Chișinău
3,583,288
Moldovan leu
+373
33,851
13,070
112
Monaco
Monaco
30,508
Euro
+377
2
0.8
113
Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar
3,029,000
Tögrög
+976
1,566,000
603,909
114
Montenegro
Podgorica
650,036
Euro
+382
13,812
5,333
115
Morocco
Rabat
35,757,175
Moroccan dirham
+212
446,550
172,414
116
Mozambique
Maputo
20,366,795
Mozambican metical
+258
801,590
309,496
117
Myanmar (Burma)
Naypyidaw
52,280,000
Kyat
+95
676,578
261,227
118
Namibia
Windhoek
2,031,000
Namibian dollar
+264
825,418
318,696
119
Nauru
No official Capital
12,329
Australian dollar
+674
21
8
120
Nepal
Kathmandu
28,038,000
Nepalese rupee
+977
147,181
56,827
121
Netherlands
Amsterdam(capital)
16,877,351
Euro, US dollar, NA guilder, Aruban florin
+31
41,543
16,040
122
New Zealand
Wellington
4,570,038
New Zealand Dollar
+64
267,710
103,363
123
Nicaragua
Managua
6,514,000
Nicaraguan córdoba
+505
130,375
50,193
124
Niger
Niamey
13,957,000
CFA franc
+227
1,267,000
489,191
125
Nigeria
Abuja
174,507,539
Naira
+234
923,768
356,669
126
North Korea
P'yŏngyang
25,863,000
North Korean won
+850
120,540
46,528
127
Norway
Oslo
5,147,792
Norwegian krone
+47
323,802
125,021
128
Oman
Muscat
4,181,000
Rial
+968
309,501
119,498
129
Pakistan
Islamabad
191,785,000
Pakistani Rupee
+92
803,940
310,403
130
Palau
Ngerulmud
21,032
United States Dollar
+680
459
177
131
Palestine
Jerusalem (proclaimed), Ramallah
4,225,710
Israeli Shekel
+970
6,220
2,402
132
Panama
Panama City
3,764,000
Panamanian balboa, United States dollar
+507
74,177.30
28,640
133
Papua New Guinea
Port Moresby
6,310,129
Papua New Guinean kina
+675
462,840
178,704
134
Paraguay
Asunción
7,003,406
Guaraní
+595
406,752
157,048
135
Peru
Lima
31,151,643
Nuevo sol
+51
1,285,216
496,225
136
Philippines
Manila
102,965,000
Philippine Peso
+63
300,000
115,831
137
Poland
Warsaw
38,346,279
Polish złoty
+48
312,685
120,728
138
Portugal
Lisbon
10,427,301
Euro
+351
92,090
35,556
139
Qatar
Doha
2,113,000
Riyal
+974
11,586
4,467.60
140
Republic of the Congo
Brazzaville
4,012,809
CFA franc
+242
342,000
132,047
141
Romania
Bucharest
21,729,871
Romanian leu
+40
238,391
92,043
142
Russia
Moscow
146,267,288
Russian ruble
+7
17,098,242
6,601,668
143
Rwanda
Kigali
7,600,000
Rwandan franc
+250
26,798
10,347
144
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Basseterre
46,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 869
261
104
145
Saint Lucia
Castries
172,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 758
617
238.23
146
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Kingstown
110,000
East Caribbean dollar
+1 784
389
150
147
Samoa
Apia
194,320
Samoan tālā
+685
2,831
1,093
148
San Marino
San Marino
32,742
Euro
+378
61
24
149
São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé
183,176
Dobra
+239
964
372
150
Saudi Arabia
Riyadh
31,521,000
Saudi riyal
+966
2,149,690
830,000
151
Senegal
Dakar
11,658,000
CFA franc
+221
196,723
75,955
152
Serbia
Belgrade
7,209,764
Serbian dinar
+381
88,361
34,116
153
Seychelles
Victoria
80,654
Seychellois rupee
+248
451
174
154
Sierra Leone
Freetown
6,144,562
Leone
+232
71,740
27,699
155
Singapore
Singapore City
5,541,000
Singapore dollar
+65
719.1
278
156
Slovakia
Bratislava
5,443,583
Euro
+421
49,035
18,933
157
Slovenia
Ljubljana
1,988,292
Euro
+386
20,273
7,827
158
Solomon Islands
Honiara
584,578
Solomon Islands dollar
+677
28,896
11,157
159
Somalia
Mogadishu
9,832,017
Somali shilling
+252
637,657
246,201
160
South Africa
Bloemfontein(judicial) Cape Town(legislative) and Pretoria(executive)
52,981,991
South African rand
+27
1,221,037
471,445
161
South Korea
Seoul
50,617,000
South Korean won
+82
100,210
38,691
162
South Sudan
Juba
8,260,490
South Sudanese pound
+211
644,329
248,777
163
Spain
Madrid
47,737,941
Euro
+34
505,370
195,124
164
Sri Lanka
Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte
20,869,000
Sri Lankan rupee
+94
65,610
25,332
165
Sudan
Khartoum
36,787,012
Sudanese pound
+249
1,861,484
718,723
166
Suriname
Paramaribo
541,638
Surinamese dollar
+597
163,820
63,251
167
Swaziland
Lobamba (royal and legislative) Mbabane(administrative)
1,032,000
Lilangeni
+268
17,364
6,704
168
Sweden
Stockholm
9,723,809
Swedish krona
+46
450,295
173,860
169
Switzerland
Bern / Berne
8,061,516
Swiss franc
+41
41,277
15,937
170
Syria
Damascus
23,270,000
Syrian pound
+963
185,180
71,479
171
Tajikistan
Dushanbe
8,451,000
Somoni
+992
143,100
55,251
172
Tanzania
Dodoma
44,929,002
Tanzanian shilling
+255
945,203
364,945
173
Thailand
Bangkok
68,387,000
Baht
+66
513,120
198,115
174
Timor-Leste (East Timor)
Dili
1,245,000
US Dollar
+670
15,410
5,743
175
Togo
Lomé
7,154,237
CFA franc
+228
56,785
21,925
176
Tonga
Nukuʻalofa
106,146
Tongan paʻanga
+676
747
288
177
Trinidad and Tobago
Port of Spain
1,357,000
Trinidad and Tobago dollar
+1 868
5,131
1,981
178
Tunisia
Tunis
10,102,000
Tunisian dinar
+216
163,610
63,170
179
Turkey
Ankara
78,214,000
Turkish lira
+90
783,562
302,535
180
Turkmenistan
Ashgabat
4,902,000
Turkmen new manat
+993
491,210
188,456
181
Tuvalu
Funafuti
11,146
Australian dollar, Tuvaluan dollar
+688
26
10
182
Uganda
Kampala
27,616,000
Ugandan shilling
+256
236,040
91,136
183
Ukraine
Kiev
44,291,413
Ukrainian hryvnia
+380
603,550
233,032
184
United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
8,933,000
UAE dirham
+971
83,600
32,278
185
United Kingdom
London
63,742,977
Pound sterling
+44
243,610
94,058
186
United States
Washington, D.C.
321,234,000
United States dollar
+1
9,857,306
3,805,927
187
Uruguay
Montevideo
3,404,189
Uruguayan peso
+598
176,215
68,037
188
Uzbekistan
Tashkent
31,283,000
Uzbekistan som (O'zbekiston so'mi)
+998
448,978
172,742
189
Vanuatu
Port Vila
256,155
Vanuatu vatu
+678
12,189
4,706
190
Vatican City
Vatican City
842
Euro
+379
0.44
0.17
191
Venezuela
Caracas
30,620,404
Bolívar fuerte
+58
912,050
352,144
192
Vietnam
Hanoi
91,812,000
đồng
+84
332,698
128,565
193
Yemen
Sana'a
26,745,000
Yemeni rial
+967
528,076
203,796
194
Zambia
Lusaka
14,668,000
Zambian kwacha
+260
752,614
290,586
195
Zimbabwe
Harare
13,010,000
US dollar
+263
390,757
150,872
Countries with Limited Recognition
S.N.
Non-United Nations Member Sovereign Countries
Status
Capital
Currency
Dialing Code
Population
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi))
1
Abkhazia
Claimed as an autonomous republic of Georgia. Recognized or acclaimed by 4 UN countries.
Sukhumi / Sukhum
Abkhazian apsar, Russian ruble
+7 840, +7 940, +995 44
250,000
8,660
3,344
2
Cook Islands
Self-governing in free association with New Zealand
Avarua
New Zealand dollar, Cook Islands dollar
+682
20,811
236
91
3
Kosovo
Recognized or acclaimed by 108 UN member countries.
Pristina
Euro
+381
1,836,529
10,887
4,203
4
Nagorno-Karabakh
Claimed as part ofAzerbaijan. De facto independent state, Recognized or acclaimed by 3 non-UN states.
Stepanakert
Armenian dram, Nagorno-Karabakh dram
+374 47 / 97
141,400
7,000
2,703
5
Niue
Self-governing in free association with New Zealand
Alofi
New Zealand dollar
+683
2,134
260
100
6
Northern Cyprus
Recognized by Turkey. Claimed as part of the Cyprus.
Nicosia
Turkish lira
+90 392
294,906
3,355
1,295
7
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Claimed as the southernmost provinces of Morocco. Recognized by the African Union and 84 UN members as the representative government of Western Sahara.
El Aaiún(proclaimed)
Algerian dinar, Sahrawi peseta
+212
266,000
267,405
103,246
8
Somaliland
State within the Federal regions of Somalia.Recognized by no UN member.
Hargeisa
Somaliland shilling
+252
4,000,000
137,600
53,128
9
South Ossetia
Claimed as part of Georgia. Recognized or acclaimed by 4 UN countries.
Tskhinvali
Russian ruble
+995 34
70,000
3,900
1,506
10
Taiwan
Claimed as a province of China
Taipei
New Taiwan dollar
+886
23,071,779
35,980
13,892
11
Transnistria
Claimed as a administrative division of Moldova. De facto independent state, Recognized or acclaimed by three non-UN countries.
Tiraspol
Transnistrian ruble
+373
530,000
3,500
1,351
Non-Sovereign Territories
Non-Sovereign Dependent Territories in the World
S.N.
Dependent Territories
Status
Capital
Currency
Dialing Code
Population
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi))
1
Akrotiri and Dhekelia
British overseas territory
Episkopi Cantonment
Euro
+357
7,700 Cypriots, 8,000 British military personnel and their families
254
98
2
American Samoa
Insular area of the United States
Pago Pago
United States dollar
+1 684
57,345
199
76.8
3
Anguilla
British Overseas Territory
The Valley
East Caribbean dollar
+1 264
13,037
91
35
4
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Territory of Australia
Uninhabited
Local currency (ABC)
Uninhabited
5
2
5
Bajo Nuevo Bank
Unincorporated Unorganized Territory of the United States of America, uninhabited, disputed by 3 other nations.
N/A
N/A
N/A
0
145
56
6
Baker Island
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
Uninhabited
2.1
0.81
7
Bermuda
British Overseas Territory
Hamilton
Bermudian dollar
+1 441
64,237
53.2
20.6
8
British Indian Ocean Territory
British overseas territory
United States Dollar, Pound sterling
+246
3,000
54,400
21,004
9
British Virgin Islands
British Overseas Territory
Road Town
United States dollar
+1 284
28,054
153
59
10
Cayman Islands
British Overseas Territory
George Town
Cayman Islands dollar
+1 345
58,238
264
102
11
Christmas Island
Territory of Australia
Flying Fish Cove
Australian dollar
+61 8 9164
2,072
135
52
12
Clipperton Island
French state private property
Uninhabited
Euro
Uninhabited
6
2.3
13
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Territory of Australia
West Island / Bantam
Australian dollar
+61
596
14
5
14
Coral Sea Islands
Territory of Australia
Uninhabited
4
3
1
15
Easter Island
Special territory of Chile
Hanga Roa
Chilean Peso
+56
5,761
163.6
63.2
16
Falkland Islands
British overseas territory
Stanley
Falkland Islands pound
+500
3,140
12,173
4,700
17
Faroe Islands / Faeroe Islands
Constituent country of Denmark
Tórshavn
Faroese króna, Danish krone
+298
49,947
1,393
538
18
French Polynesia
Overseas country of France
Papeete
CFP Franc
+689
294,935
4,167
1,609
19
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
French overseas territory
Saint-Pierre
Euro
+33, +262
140 estimate
38.6
15
20
Gibraltar
British overseas territory
Gibraltar
Gibraltar pound
+350
29,185
6.5
2.5
21
Guam
Insular area of the United States
Hagåtña / Agaña
United States Dollar
+1-671
161,785
541.3
209
22
Guernsey
Crown Dependency of the Crown in Right of the UK.
Saint Peter Port
Pound sterling
+44
65,849
78
30
23
Hawaii
State of the United States
Honolulu
United States dollar
+1 808, +1 650, +1 209
1,419,561
28,311
10,931
24
Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region of China
Hong Kong
Hong Kong dollar
+852
7,298,600
1,104
426
25
Howland Island
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
Uninhabited
1.62
1.05
26
Isle of Man
Crown Dependency of The Crown in Right of the UK.
Douglas
Pound sterling
+44
86,866
572
221
27
Jarvis Island
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
Uninhabited
4.5
1.75
28
Jersey
Crown Dependency of The Crown in Right of the UK.
Saint Helier
Pound sterling
+44
96,513
118
46
29
Johnston Atoll
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
Uninhabited
2.67
1.03
30
Juan Fernández Islands
Special territory of Chile
San Juan Bautista
Chilean Peso
+56
900
99.6
38.5
31
Kingman Reef
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
Uninhabited
76
29
32
Macau / Macao
Special Administrative Region of China
Macau / Macao
Macanese pataca
+853
642,900
28.2
10.9
33
Midway Islands
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
+1 808
60
6.2
2.4
34
Montserrat
British Overseas Territory
Plymouth
East Caribbean dollar
+1 664
4,922
102
39
35
Navassa Island
Unincorporated Unorganized Territory of the United States, uninhabited, disputed by Haiti
N/A
United States dollar
N/A
Uninhabited
5.4
2
36
New Caledonia
Sui generiscollectivity of France
Nouméa
CFP Franc
+687
268,767
18,576
7,172
37
Norfolk Island
Self-governing integralTerritory of Australia
Kingston
Australian Dollar
+672 3
2,210
34.6
13.3
38
Northern Mariana Islands
Insular area of the United States
Saipan
United States Dollar
+1 670
53,855
475.3
183.5
39
Ogasawara Village
Part of Ogasawara Village inTokyo, Japan
Ōmura (大村)
Yen
+81 3
2,871
104.41
40.31
40
Palmyra Atoll
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
+1
4 - 20
12
4.6
41
Papua
Province of Indonesia
Jayapura
Indonesian Rupiah
+62 9
3,486,432
319,036.05
123,180.51
42
Pitcairn Islands
British overseas territory
Adamstown
New Zealand dollar
+64
56
47
18.1
43
Puerto Rico
Unincorporated territory(U.S. Commonwealth)
San Juan
United States dollar
+1 787 / 939
3,548,397
9,104
3,515
44
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
British overseas territory
Jamestown
Saint Helena pound, Pound sterling
+290
5,661
420
162
45
Serranilla Bank
Unincorporated Unorganized Territory of the United States, uninhabited, disputed by Honduras, Nicaragua and United States.
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1,200
463.32
46
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
British overseas territory
King Edward Point
Pound sterling
+500
no indigenous inhabitants
3,903
1,507
47
Tokelau
Dependent territory of New Zealand
Each Atoll has its own administrative centre
New Zealand dollar
+690
1,431
10
3.86
48
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Overseas Territory
Cockburn Town
United States dollar
+1 649
31,618
616.3
238
49
United States Virgin Islands
Unincorporated organized Territory of the United States
Charlotte Amalie
United States dollar
+1 340
106,405
346.36
133.73
50
Wake Island
United States Minor Outlying Island
Uninhabited
United States dollar
+1 808
150
7.1
2.73
51
Wallis and Futuna
Overseas collectivity of France
Mata-Utu
CFP Franc
+681
15,585
142.42
55
52
West Papua
Province of Indonesia
Manokwari
Papuan, Dutch Guilder, Indonesian Rupiah
+62 9
877,437
140,375.62
54,199.33
Other Areas in the World
S.N.
Other Areas
Status
Capital
Currency
Dialing Code
Population
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi))
1
Åland
Self-governing or autonomous area of Finland, significant autonomy as the result of crisis in Åland.
Mariehamn
Euro
+358
27,500
6,787
2,620
2
Aruba
Constituent Country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Oranjestad
Aruban florin
+297
110,000
178.91
69.08
3
Bonaire
Special municipality of the Netherlands
Kralendijk
United States dollar
+599 7
294
114
4
Canary Islands
Spanish autonomous community
Santa Cruz and Las Palmas
Euro
+34
2,205,247
7,447
2,875
5
Ceuta
Spanish autonomous city
Ceuta
Euro
+34 952
76,861
28
11
6
Curaçao
Constituent Country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Willemstad
Netherlands Antillean guilder
+599 9
157,000
444
171.4
7
French Guiana
French overseas region
Cayenne
Euro
+594
250,109
83,534
32,253
8
Greenland
Constituent Country of the Kingdom of Denmark
Nuuk
Danish krone
+299
56,000
2,166,086
836,109
9
Guadeloupe
Department and region of France
Basse-Terre
Euro
+590
405,000
1,628
629
10
Madeira
Portuguese autonomous region
Funchal
Euro
(+351) 291 XXX XXX
267,785
828
320
11
Martinique
Department and region of France
Fort-de-France
Euro
+596
383,000
1,128
436
12
Mayotte
French overseas department
Mamoudzou
Euro
+262
186,452
374
144
13
Melilla
Spanish autonomous city
Melilla
Euro
+34 952
72,000
20
8
14
Northern Ireland
Part of the UK, devolved government decided by the Good Friday Agreement.
Belfast
Pound Sterling
+44
1,810,863
14,130
5,456
15
Pelagie Islands
Italian territory
Lampedusa e Linosa
Euro
+39
6,304
21.4
8
16
Plazas de soberanía
Spanish overseas territory
N/A
Euro
+34
74
17
Réunion
French overseas region
Saint-Denis
Euro
+262
793,000
2,512
970
18
Saba
Special municipality of the Netherlands
The Bottom
United States dollar
+599 4
13
5
19
Saint Barthélemy
French Overseas Collectivity
Gustavia
Euro
+590
10,000
25
9.5
20
Saint Martin
French Overseas Collectivity
Marigot
Euro
+590
36,000
87
34
21
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
French Overseas Collectivity
Saint-Pierre
Euro
+508
6,000
242
93
22
San Andrés and Providencia
Department of Colombia
San Andrés
Colombian peso
+57
52.5
20.3
23
Sint Eustatius
Special municipality of the Netherlands
Oranjestad
United States dollar
+599 3
21
8
24
Sint Maarten
Constituent Country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Philipsburg
Netherlands Antillean guilder
+1 721
39,000
34
13.1
25
Svalbard
Special territory of Norway, decided by the Svalbard Treaty.
Longyearbyen
Norwegian krone
+47
2,019
62,045
23,956
Territorial Claims in Antarctica
Official Claims of Territories in Antarctica
S.N.
Territory in Antarctica
Status
Claimant
Date
Capital
Currency
Dialing Code
Population
Claim limits
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi))
1
Adélie Land
District of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands
France
1924
Dumont d'Urville Stationa
Euro
+262 262 00 2
33 (winter), 80 (summer)
142°2'E to 136°11'E
432,000
166,796
2
Argentine Antarctica
Department of Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica, and South Atlantic Islands Province
Argentina
1942
Handled by the province of Tierra del Fuego, whose capital is Ushuaia.
0054 + 02901 Esperanza and Marambio Stations: 0054 + 02964
469 (2010 Census)
25°W to 74°W
1,461,597
564,326
3
Australian Antarctic Territory
External dependent territory of Australia
Australia
1933
Davis Station
Australian Dollar
+672 1x
less than 1,000
160°E to 142°2'E, 136°11'E to 44°38'E
5,896,500
2,276,651
4
British Antarctic Territory
Overseas territory of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom
1908
Halley Base
Pound sterling
250 (summer)
20°W to 80°W
1,709,400
660,000
5
Chilean Antarctic Territory
Commune of Antártica Chilena
Chile
1940
Villa Las Estrellas
Chilean Peso
56 + 61
115 (2012 Census)
53°W to 90°W
1,250,257
482,727
6
Peter I Island
Dependency of Norway
Norway
1929
Norwegian krone
uninhabited
68°50'S 90°35'W
154
59
7
Queen Maud Land
Dependency of Norway
Norway
1939
Oslo
Norwegian krone
maximum average of 40, Six are occupied year-round
44°38'E to 20°W
2,700,000
1,042,476
8
Ross Dependency
Dependency of New Zealand
New Zealand
1923
Scott Base
New Zealand Dollar
+64 2409
10-80 (Scott Base) 200-1,000 (McMurdo Station) 85-200 (South Pole Station) 0-90 (Zucchelli Station)
150°W to 160°E
450,000
174,000
Overlapping Claims in Antarctica
S.N.
Claimants
Claim Limits
1
Argentina, United Kingdom
25°W to 53°W
2
Argentina, Chile, United Kingdom
53°W to 74°W
3
Chile, United Kingdom
74°W to 80°W
Unclaimed Territory in Antarctica
S.N.
Region
Unclaimed limits
Currency
Population
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi))
1
Marie Byrd Land
90°W to 150°W
Penguino
20 to 30 People
1,610,000
620,000
Oceans of the World
S.N.
Ocean
Area (km2)
Area (% of Total)
Volume (km3)
Volume (% of Total)
Avg. depth (m)
Coastline (km)
Coastline (% of Total)
1
Pacific Ocean
168,723,000
46.60%
669,880,000
50.10%
3,970
135,663
35.90%
2
Atlantic Ocean
85,133,000
23.50%
310,410,900
23.30%
3,646
111,866
29.60%
3
Indian Ocean
70,560,000
19.50%
264,000,000
19.80%
3,741
66,526
17.60%
4
Antarctic / Southern Ocean
21,960,000
6.10%
71,800,000
5.40%
3,270
17,968
4.80%
5
Arctic Ocean
15,558,000
4.30%
18,750,000
1.40%
1,205
45,389
12.00%
Total
-
361,900,000
100%
1335000000
100%
3,688
377,412
100%
List of World's Longest Rivers
Rank
River
Length in km
Length in Miles
Drainage Area in km2
Average Discharge in m3/s
Outflow
1
Nile
6,650
4,130
3,254,555
2,800
Mediterranean
2
Amazon
6,400
3,976
7,000,000
209,000
Atlantic Ocean
3
Yangtze
6,300
3,917
1,800,000
30,166
East China Sea
4
Mississippi
6,275
3,902
2,980,000
16,792
Gulf of Mexico
5
Yenisei
5,539
3,445
2,580,000
18,050
Kara Sea
6
Yellow River
5,464
3,395
745,000
2,571
Bohai Sea
7
Ob-Irtysh
5,410
3,364
2,990,000
12,475
Gulf of Ob
8
Paraná
4,880
3,030
2,582,672
22,000
Río de la Plata
9
Congo
4,700
2,922
3,680,000
41,800
Atlantic Ocean
10
Amur
4,444
2,763
1,855,000
11,400
Sea of Okhotsk
11
Lena
4,400
2,736
2,490,000
15,500
Laptev Sea
12
Mekong
4,350
2,705
810,000
16,000
South China Sea
13
Mackenzie
4,241
2,637
1,790,000
10,300
Beaufort Sea
14
Niger
4,200
2,611
2,090,000
5,589
Gulf of Guinea
15
Brahmaputra
3,969
2,466
712,035
19,800
Ganges
16
Murray
3,672
2,282
1,061,000
767
Southern Ocean
17
Tocantins
3,650
2,270
950,000
13,598
Atlantic Ocean (Marajó Bay), Amazon Delta
18
Volga
3,645
2,266
1,380,000
8,080
Caspian Sea
19
Indus
3,610
2,250
960,000
7,160
Arabian Sea
20
Shatt al-Arab
3,596
2,236
884,000
856
Persian Gulf
21
Madeira
3,380
2,100
1,485,200
31,200
Amazon
22
Purús
3,211
1,995
63,166
8,400
Amazon
23
Yukon
3,185
1,980
850,000
6,210
Bering Sea
24
São Francisco
3,180
1,976
610,000
3,300
Atlantic Ocean
25
Syr Darya
3,078
1,913
219,000
703
Aral Sea
26
Salween
3,060
1,901
324,000
3,153
Andaman Sea
27
Saint Lawrence
3,058
1,900
1,030,000
10,100
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
28
Rio Grande
3,057
1,900
570,000
82
Gulf of Mexico
29
Lower Tunguska
2,989
1,857
473,000
3,600
Yenisei
30
Danube-Breg
2,888
1,795
817,000
7,130
Black Sea
31
Irrawaddy River
2,809
1,745.80
404,200
13,000
Andaman Sea
32
Zambezi
2,740
1,703
1,330,000
4,880
Mozambique Channel
33
Vilyuy
2,720
1,700
454,000
1,480
Lena
34
Ganges
2,704
1,690
1,024,000
12,037
Bay of Bengal
35
Amu
2,620
1,628
534,739
1,400
Aral Sea
36
Japurá
2,615
1,625
242,259
6,000
Amazon
37
Nelson
2,570
1,597
1,093,000
2,575
Hudson Bay
38
Paraguay
2,549
1,584
900,000
4,300
Paraná
39
Kolyma
2,513
1,562
644,000
3,800
East Siberian Sea
40
Pilcomayo
2,500
1,553
270,000
Paraguay
41
Upper Ob-Katun
2,490
1,547
Ob
42
Ishim
2,450
1,522
177,000
56
Irtysh
43
Ural
2,428
1,509
237,000
475
Caspian Sea
44
Juruá
2,410
1,498
200,000
6,000
Amazon
45
Arkansas
2,348
1,459
505,000
1,066
Mississippi
46
Colorado
2,333
1,450
390,000
1,200
Gulf of California
47
Olenyok
2,292
1,424
219,000
1,210
Laptev Sea
48
Dnieper
2,287
1,421
516,300
1,670
Black Sea
49
Aldan
2,273
1,412
729,000
5,060
Lena
50
Ubangi-Uele
2,270
1,410
772,800
4,000
Congo
51
Negro
2,250
1,398
720,114
26,700
Amazon
52
Columbia
2,250
1,398
415,211
7,500
Pacific Ocean
53
Pearl
2,200
1,376
437,000
13,600
South China Sea
54
Red
2,188
1,360
78,592
875
Mississippi
55
Kasai
2,153
1,338
880,200
10,000
Congo
56
Ohio
2,102
1,306
490,603
7,957
Mississippi
57
Orinoco
2,101
1,306
1,380,000
33,000
Atlantic Ocean
58
Tarim
2,100
1,305
557,000
Lop Nur
59
Xingu
2,100
1,305
Amazon
60
Orange
2,092
1,300
Atlantic Ocean
61
Brazos-Double
2,060
1,280
Gulf of Mexico
62
Northern Salado
2,010
1,249
Paraná
63
Vitim
1,978
1,229
Lena
64
Tigris
1,950
1,212
Shatt al-Arab
65
Songhua
1,927
1,197
Amur
66
Tapajós
1,900
1,181
Amazon
67
Don
1,870
1,162
425,600
935
Sea of Azov
68
Stony Tunguska
1,865
1,159
240,000
Yenisey
69
Pechora
1,809
1,124
322,000
4,100
Barents Sea
70
Kama
1,805
1,122
507,000
4,100
Volga
71
Limpopo
1,800
1,118
413,000
Indian Ocean
72
Chulym
1,799
1,118
134,000
Ob
73
Guaporé
1,749
1,087
Mamoré
74
Indigirka
1,726
1,072
360,400
1,810
East Siberian Sea
75
Snake
1,670
1,038
279,719
1,611
Columbia
76
Senegal
1,641
1,020
419,659
Atlantic Ocean
77
Uruguay
1,610
1,000
370,000
Atlantic Ocean
78
Blue Nile
1,600
994
326,400
Nile
78
Churchill
1,600
994
Hudson Bay
78
Khatanga-Kotuy
1,600
994
Laptev Sea
78
Okavango
1,600
994
Okavango Delta
78
Volta
1,600
994
Gulf of Guinea
83
Beni
1,599
994
283,350
8,900
Madeira
84
Platte
1,594
990
Missouri
85
Tobol
1,591
989
Irtysh
86
Alazeya
1,590
988
64,700
East Siberian Sea
87
Jubba-Shebelle
1,580
982
Indian Ocean
88
Içá
1,575
979
Amazon
89
Magdalena
1,550
963
263,858
9,000
Caribbean
90
Han
1,532
952
Yangtze
91
Kura/Mt'k'vari
1,515
941
188,400
575
Caspian Sea
92
Oka
1,500
932
245,000
1,258
Volga
93
Upper Murray
1,500
932
Lower Murray
94
Guaviare
1,497
930
Orinoco
95
Pecos
1,490
926
Rio Grande
96
Murrumbidgee River
1,485
923
84,917
120
Murray River
97
Upper Yenisey
1,480
920
Yenisey
98
Godavari
1,465
910
312,812
3,061
Bay of Bengal
99
Colorado
1,438
894
Gulf of Mexico
100
Upper Tocantins
1,427
887
Tocantins
101
Belaya
1,420
882
142,000
858
Kama
101
Cooper-Barcoo
1,420
880
Lake Eyre
103
Marañón
1,415
879
Amazon
104
Dniester
1,411
877
72,100
310
Black Sea
105
Benue
1,400
870
Niger
105
Ili (Yili)
1,400
870
Lake Balkhash
105
Warburton-Georgina
1,400
870
365,000
Lake Eyre
108
Sutlej
1,372
852
Chenab
109
Yamuna
1,370
851
366,223
2,950
Ganges
109
Vyatka
1,370
851
129,000
890
Kama
111
Fraser
1,368
850
220,000
3,475
Pacific Ocean
112
Grande
1,360
845
Paraná
113
Liao-Xiliao-Laoha
1,345
836
Bohai Sea
114
Lachlan River
1,339
832
84,700
49
Murrumbidgee River
115
Narmada
1,333
815
98,796
1,447
Arabian Sea
116
Yalong
1,323
822
Yangtze
117
Iguaçu
1,320
820
Paraná
117
Olyokma
1,320
820
Lena
119
Northern Dvina-Sukhona
1,302
809
357,052
3,332
White Sea
120
Krishna
1,300
808
Bay of Bengal
120
Iriri
1,300
808
Xingu
122
Lomami
1,280
795
Congo
123
Ottawa
1,271
790
146,300
1,950
Saint Lawrence
124
Rio Grande de Santiago-Lerma
1,270
789
119,543
Pacific Ocean
125
Elbe-Vltava
1,252
778
148,268
711
North Sea
126
Zeya
1,242
772
Amur
127
Juruena
1,240
771
Tapajós
128
Upper Mississippi
1,236
768
Mississippi
129
Rhine
1,233
768
185,000
2,330
North Sea
130
Athabasca
1,231
765
95,300
Mackenzie
131
Canadian
1,223
760
Arkansas
132
North Saskatchewan
1,220
758
Saskatchewan
133
Vistula-Narew-Bug
1,213
754
194,424
1,080
Baltic Sea
134
Vaal
1,210
752
Orange
135
Shire
1,200
746
Zambezi
135
Ogooué (or Ogowe)
1,200
746
223,856
4,706
Atlantic Ocean
137
Nen
1,190
739
Songhua
138
Kızıl River
1,182
734
115,000
400
Black Sea
139
Markha
1,181
734
99,000
405
Vilyuy
140
Green
1,175
730
Colorado (western U.S.)
141
Milk
1,173
729
Missouri
142
Mun - Chi
1,162
722
Mekong River
142
White
1,162
722
Mississippi
144
Chindwin
1,158
720
Ayeyarwady
145
Sankuru
1,150
715
Kasai
145
Wu
1,150
715
80,300
1,108
Yangtze
147
Red (Asia)
1,149
714
143,700
2,640
Gulf of Tonkin
148
James (Dakotas)
1,143
710
Missouri
148
Kapuas
1,143
710
Natuna Sea
150
Desna
1,130
702
88,900
360
Dnieper
150
Helmand
1,130
702
Hamun-i-Helmand
150
Madre de Dios
1,130
702
125,000
4,915
Beni
150
Tietê
1,130
702
Paraná
150
Vychegda
1,130
702
121,000
1160
Northern Dvina
155
Sepik
1,126
700
77,700
Pacific Ocean
156
Cimarron
1,123
698
Arkansas
157
Anadyr
1,120
696
Gulf of Anadyr
157
Paraíba do Sul
1,120
696
Atlantic Ocean
159
Jialing River
1,119
695
Yangtze
160
Liard
1,115
693
Mackenzie
161
Cumberland
1,105
687
46,830
862
Mississippi
162
Huallaga
1,100
684
Marañón
162
Kwango
1,100
684
263,500
2,700
Kasai
162
Draa
1,100
684
Atlantic Ocean
165
Gambia
1,094
680
Atlantic Ocean
166
Tyung
1,092
679
49,800
Vilyuy
167
Chenab
1,086
675
Indus
168
Yellowstone
1,080
671
114,260
Missouri
168
Ghaghara
1,080
671
127,950
2,990
Ganges
170
Huai River
1,078
670
270,000
1,110
Yangtze
171
Aras
1,072
665
102,000
285
Kura
172
Chu
1,067
663
62,500
none
173
Seversky Donets
1,053
654
98,900
159
Don
174
Bermejo
1,050
652
Paraguay
174
Fly
1,050
652
Gulf of Papua
174
Kuskokwim
1,050
652
Bering Sea
177
Tennessee
1,049
652
Ohio
178
Oder-Warta
1,045
649
118,861
550
Baltic Sea
179
Aruwimi
1,030
640
Congo
180
Chambal
1,024
636
Yamuna
181
Daugava
1,020
634
87,900
678
Gulf of Riga
182
Gila
1,015
631
Colorado (western U.S.)
183
Loire
1,012
629
115,271
840
Atlantic Ocean
184
Essequibo
1,010
628
Atlantic Ocean
184
Khopyor
1,010
628
61,100
150
Don
186
Tagus (Tajo/Tejo)
1,006
625
80,100
444
Atlantic Ocean
187
Flinders River
1,004
624
109,000
122
Gulf of Carpentaria
List of Highest Mountains in the World
Rank
Mountain Name
Height (rounded) in Meters
Height (rounded) in Feets
Prominence (rounded) in Meters
Prominence (rounded) in Feets
Range
Parent Mountain
Country
1
Mount Everest, Sagarmatha, Chomolungma
8,848
29,029
8,848
29,029
Mahalangur Himalaya
-
Nepal, China
2
K2
8,611
28,251
4,020
13,190
Baltoro Karakoram
Mount Everest
Pakistan, China
3
Kangchenjunga
8,586
28,169
3,922
12,867
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Mount Everest
Nepal, India
4
Lhotse
8,516
27,940
610
2,000
Mahalangur Himalaya
Mount Everest
China, Nepal
5
Makalu
8,485
27,838
2,378
7,802
Mahalangur Himalaya
Mount Everest
Nepal, China
6
Cho Oyu
8,188
26,864
2,340
7,680
Mahalangur Himalaya
Mount Everest
China, Nepal
7
Dhaulagiri I
8,167
26,795
3,357
11,014
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
K2
Nepal
8
Manaslu
8,163
26,781
3,092
10,144
Manaslu Himalaya
Cho Oyu
Nepal
9
Nanga Parbat
8,126
26,660
4,608
15,118
Nanga Parbat Himalaya
Dhaulagiri
Pakistan
10
Annapurna I
8,091
26,545
2,984
9,790
Annapurna Himalaya
Cho Oyu
Nepal
11
Gasherbrum I, Hidden Peak, K5
8,080
26,510
2,155
7,070
Baltoro Karakoram
K2
Pakistan, China
12
Broad Peak
8,051
26,414
1,701
5,581
Baltoro Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
China, Pakistan
13
Gasherbrum II, K4
8,035
26,362
1,524
5,000
Baltoro Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
Pakistan, China
14
Shishapangma, Gosainthan
8,027
26,335
2,897
9,505
Jugal Himalaya
Cho Oyu
China
15
Gyachung Kang
7,952
26,089
672
2,205
Mahalangur Himalaya
Cho Oyu
Nepal, China
16
Gasherbrum III, K3a
7,946
26,070
355
1,165
Baltoro Karakoram
Gasherbrum II
Pakistan, China
17
Annapurna II
7,937
26,040
2,437
7,995
Annapurna Himalaya
Annapurna I
Nepal
18
Gasherbrum IV, K3
7,932
26,024
712
2,336
Baltoro Karakoram
Gasherbrum III
Pakistan
19
Himalchuli
7,893
25,896
1,633
5,358
Manaslu Himalaya
Manaslu
Nepal
20
Distaghil Sar
7,884
25,866
2,525
8,284
Hispar Karakoram
K2
Pakistan
21
Ngadi Chuli
7,871
25,823
1,011
3,317
Manaslu Himalaya
Manaslu
Nepal
22
Nuptse
7,864
25,801
305
1,001
Mahalangur Himalaya
Lhotse
Nepal
23
Khunyang Chhish
7,823
25,666
1,765
5,791
Hispar Karakoram
Distaghil Sar
Pakistan
24
Masherbrum, K1
7,821
25,659
2,457
8,061
Masherbrum Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
Pakistan
25
Nanda Devi
7,816
25,643
3,139
10,299
Garhwal Himalaya
Dhaulagiri
India
26
Chomo Lonzo
7,804
25,604
590
1,940
Mahalangur Himalaya
Makalu
China
27
Batura Sar
7,795
25,574
3,118
10,230
Batura Karakoram
Distaghil Sar
Pakistan
28
Rakaposhi
7,788
25,551
2,818
9,245
Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram
Khunyang Chhish
Pakistan
29
Namcha Barwa
7,782
25,531
4,106
13,471
Assam Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
China
30
Kanjut Sar
7,760
25,460
1,660
5,450
Hispar Karakoram
Khunyang Chhish
Pakistan
31
Kamet
7,756
25,446
2,825
9,268
Garhwal Himalaya
Nanda Devi
India
32
Dhaulagiri II
7,751
25,430
2,397
7,864
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Dhaulagiri
Nepal
33
Saltoro Kangri, K10
7,742
25,400
2,160
7,090
Saltoro Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
India, Pakistan
34
Kumbhakarna, Jannu
7,711
25,299
1,036
3,399
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
Nepal
35
Tirich Mir
7,708
25,289
3,910
12,830
Hindu Kush
Batura Sar
Pakistan
36
Molamenqing
7,703
25,272
433
1,421
Langtang Himalaya
Shishapangma
China
37
Gurla Mandhata
7,694
25,243
2,788
9,147
Nalakankar Himalaya
Dhaulagiri
China
38
Saser Kangri I, K22
7,672
25,171
2,304
7,559
Saser Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
India
39
Chogolisa
7,665
25,148
1,624
5,328
Masherbrum Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
Pakistan
40
Dhaulagiri IV
7,661
25,135
469
1,539
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Dhaulagiri II
Nepal
41
Kongur Tagh
7,649
25,095
3,585
11,762
Kongur Shan (Eastern Pamirs)
Distaghil Sar
China
42
Dhaulagiri V
7,618
24,993
340
1,120
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Dhaulagiri IV
Nepal
43
Shispare
7,611
24,970
1,240
4,070
Batura Karakoram
Batura Sar
Pakistan
44
Trivor
7,577
24,859
997
3,271
Hispar Karakoram
Distaghil Sar
Pakistan
45
Gangkhar Puensum
7,570
24,840
2,995
9,826
Kula Kangri Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
Bhutan, China
46
Gongga Shan, Minya Konka
7,556
24,790
3,642
11,949
Daxue Mountains (Hengduan Shan)
Mount Everest
China
47
Annapurna III
7,555
24,787
703
2,306
Annapurna Himalaya
Annapurna I
Nepal
48
Skyang Kangri
7,545
24,754
1,085
3,560
Baltoro Karakoram
K2
Pakistan, China
49
Changtse
7,543
24,747
514
1,686
Mahalangur Himalaya
Mount Everest
China
50
Kula Kangri
7,538
24,731
1,654
5,427
Kula Kangri Himalaya
Gangkhar Puensum
China, Bhutan
51
Kongur Tiube
7,530
24,700
840
2,760
Kongur Shan (Eastern Pamirs)
Kongur Tagh
China
52
Annapurna IV
7,525
24,688
255
837
Annapurna Himalaya
Annapurna
Nepal
53
Mamostong Kangri
7,516
24,659
1,803
5,915
Rimo Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
India
54
Saser Kangri II E
7,513
24,649
1,458
4,783
Saser Karakoram
Saser Kangri I
India
55
Muztagh Ata
7,509
24,636
2,698
8,852
Muztagata (Eastern Pamirs)
Kongur Tagh
China
56
Ismoil Somoni Peak
7,495
24,590
3,402
11,161
Pamir (Academy of Sciences Range)
Muztagh Ata
Tajikistan
57
Saser Kangri III
7,495
24,590
835
2,740
Saser Karakoram
Saser Kangri I
India
58
Noshaq
7,492
24,580
2,024
6,640
Hindu Kush
Tirich Mir
Afghanistan, Pakistan
59
Pumari Chhish
7,492
24,580
884
2,900
Hispar Karakoram
Khunyang Chhish
Pakistan
60
Passu Sar
7,476
24,528
647
2,123
Batura Karakoram
Batura Sar
Pakistan
61
Yukshin Gardan Sar
7,469
24,505
1,374
4,508
Hispar Karakoram
Pumari Chhish
Pakistan
62
Teram Kangri I
7,462
24,482
1,703
5,587
Siachen Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
China, India
63
Jongsong Peak
7,462
24,482
1,298
4,259
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
India, China, Nepal
64
Malubiting
7,458
24,469
2,193
7,195
Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram
Rakaposhi
Pakistan
65
Gangapurna
7,455
24,459
563
1,847
Annapurna Himalaya
Annapurna III
Nepal
66
Jengish Chokusu, Tömür, Pik Pobedy
7,439
24,406
4,148
13,609
Tian Shan
Ismail Samani Peak
Kyrgyzstan, China
67
Sunanda Devi, Nanda Devi East
7,434
24,390
229
751
Garhwal Himalaya
Nanda Devi
India
68
K12
7,428
24,370
1,978
6,490
Saltoro Karakoram
Saltoro Kangri
India, Pakistan
69
Yangra, Ganesh I
7,422
24,350
2,352
7,717
Ganesh Himalaya
Shishapangma
China, Nepal
70
Sia Kangri
7,422
24,350
642
2,106
Siachen Karakoram
Gasherbrum I
Pakistan, China
71
Momhil Sar
7,414
24,324
907
2,976
Hispar Karakoram
Trivor
Pakistan
72
Kabru N
7,412
24,318
720
2,360
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
India, Nepal
73
Skil Brum
7,410
24,310
1,152
3,780
Baltoro Karakoram
K2
Pakistan
74
Haramosh Peak
7,409
24,308
2,277
7,470
Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram
Malubiting
Pakistan
75
Istor-o-Nal
7,403
24,288
1,043
3,422
Hindu Kush
Noshaq
Pakistan
76
Ghent Kangri
7,401
24,281
1,493
4,898
Saltoro Karakoram
Saltoro Kangri
India, Pakistan
77
Ultar
7,388
24,239
688
2,257
Batura Karakoram
Shispare
Pakistan
78
Rimo I
7,385
24,229
1,428
4,685
Rimo Karakoram
Teram Kangri I
India
79
Churen Himal
7,385
24,229
650
2,130
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Dhaulagiri IV
Nepal
80
Teram Kangri III
7,382
24,219
520
1,710
Siachen Karakoram
Teram Kangri I
India, China
81
Sherpi Kangri
7,380
24,210
1,320
4,330
Saltoro Karakoram
Ghent Kangri
India, Pakistan
82
Labuche Kang
7,367
24,170
1,957
6,421
Labuche Himalaya
Cho Oyu
China
83
Kirat Chuli
7,362
24,154
1,168
3,832
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
Nepal, India
84
Abi Gamin
7,355
24,131
217
712
Garhwal Himalaya
Kamet
India, China
85
Gimmigela Chuli, The Twins
7,350
24,110
432
1,417
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kangchenjunga
India, Nepal
86
Nangpai Gosum
7,350
24,110
427
1,401
Mahalangur Himalaya
Cho Oyu
Nepal, China
87
Saraghrar
7,349
24,111
1,979
6,493
Hindu Kush
Noshaq
Pakistan
88
Talung
7,349
24,111
366
1,201
Kangchenjunga Himalaya
Kabru
Nepal, India
89
Jomolhari, Chomo Lhari
7,326
24,035
2,341
7,680
Jomolhari Himalaya
Gangkhar Puensum
Bhutan, China
90
Chamlang
7,321
24,019
1,241
4,072
Mahalangur Himalaya
Lhotse
Nepal
91
Chongtar
7,315
23,999
1,295
4,249
Baltoro Karakoram
Skil Brum
China
92
Baltoro Kangri
7,312
23,990
1,140
3,740
Masherbrum Karakoram
Chogolisa
Pakistan
93
Siguang Ri
7,309
23,980
669
2,195
Mahalangur Himalaya
Cho Oyu
China
94
The Crown, Huang Guan Shan
7,295
23,934
1,919
6,296
Yengisogat Karakoram
Skil Brum (K2)
China
95
Gyala Peri
7,294
23,930
2,942
9,652
Assam Himalaya
Mount Everest
China
96
Porong Ri
7,292
23,924
512
1,680
Langtang Himalaya
Shishapangma
China
97
Baintha Brakk, The Ogre
7,285
23,901
1,891
6,204
Panmah Karakoram
Kanjut Sar
Pakistan
98
Yutmaru Sar
7,283
23,894
680
2,230
Hispar Karakoram
Yukshin Gardan Sar
Pakistan
99
K6, Baltistan Peak
7,282
23,891
1,962
6,437
Masherbrum Karakoram
Chogolisa
Pakistan
100
Kangpenqing, Gang Benchhen
7,281
23,888
1,345
4,413
Baiku Himalaya
Shishapangma
China
101
Muztagh Tower
7,276
23,871
1,710
5,610
Baltoro Karakoram
Skil Brum
Pakistan, China
102
Mana Peak
7,272
23,858
732
2,402
Garhwal Himalaya
Kamet
India
103
Dhaulagiri VI
7,268
23,845
488
1,601
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Dhaulagiri IV
Nepal
104
Diran
7,266
23,839
1,329
4,360
Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakoram
Malubiting
Pakistan
105
Labuche Kang III, Labuche Kang East
7,250
23,790
570
1,870
Labuche Himalaya
Labuche Himilaya
China
106
Putha Hiunchuli
7,246
23,773
1,151
3,776
Dhaulagiri Himalaya
Churen Himal
Nepal
107
Apsarasas Kangri
7,245
23,770
607
1,991
Siachen Karakoram
Teram Kangri I
India, China
108
Mukut Parbat
7,242
23,760
683
2,241
Garhwal Himalaya
Kamet
India, China
109
Rimo III
7,233
23,730
613
2,011
Rimo Karakoram
Rimo I
India
110
Langtang Lirung
7,227
23,711
1,534
5,033
Langtang Himalaya
Shishapangma
Nepal
111
Karjiang
7,221
23,691
895
2,936
Kula Kangri Himalaya
Kula Kangri
China
112
Annapurna Dakshin (Annapurna South)
7,219
23,684
769
2,523
Annapurna Himalaya
Annapurna
Nepal
113
Khartaphu
7,213
23,665
712
2,336
Mahalangur Himalaya
Mount Everest
China
114
Tongshanjiabu
7,207
23,645
1,757
5,764
Lunana Himalaya
Gangkhar Puensum
Bhutan, China
115
Malangutti Sar
7,207
23,645
507
1,663
Hispar Karakoram
Distaghil Sar
Pakistan
116
Noijin Kangsang, Norin Kang
7,206
23,642
2,160
7,090
Nagarze Himalaya
Gangkhar Puensum
China
117
Langtang Ri
7,205
23,638
665
2,182
Langtang Himalaya
Shishapangma
Nepal, China
118
Kangphu Kang, Shimokangri
7,204
23,635
1,244
4,081
Lunana Himalaya
Tongshanjiabu
Bhutan, China
119
Singhi Kangri
7,202
23,629
730
2,400
Siachen Karakoram
Teram Kangri III
India, China
120
Lupghar Sar
7,200
23,600
730
2,400
Hispar Karakoram
Momhil Sar
Pakistan
List of World's Deserts by Area
Rank
Desert Name
Type
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi)
Location
Country(s)
1
Antarctic Desert
Polar ice and tundra
14,200,000
5,482,651
Antarctica
-
2
Arctic Desert
Polar ice and tundra
13,900,000
5,366,820
Eastern Europe, Northern America, Northern Asia, Northern Europe
United States, Canada, Greenland, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Jan Mayen, Russia, Svalbard, and Sweden
3
Sahara Desert
Subtropical
9,200,000
3,552,140
Eastern Africa, Middle Africa, Northern Africa, Western Africa
Algeria, Western Sahara, Chad, Eritrea, Egypt, Mali, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, Niger, Tunisia, and Sudan
4
Great Australian
Subtropical
2,700,000
1,042,476
Australia
Australia
5
Arabian Desert
Subtropical
2,330,000
899,618
Western Asia
Yemen, Iraq, Kuwait, Jordan, Qatar, Oman, United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia